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From
THE COVENTRY
HERALD, April 1932
County
Cameo
MR.
J. D. SIDDELEY, C.B.E.
A
Pioneer of Cars and Aircraft
________________
(By
Our Own Representative)
THE
ROOM in which Mr. J. D. Siddeley presides over the destinies of the
huge concerns that have grown up under his guidance is a reflection
of its owner. It is quiet, and totally devoid of knick-knacks or "pretty"
furniture. Its only decorations are a large painting and a model of
the self-changing gear that has recently added considerably to the already
sound reputation of Armstrong-Siddeley cars.
The
painting may seem out of place, but when one considers that it is a
work of creative art its presence will be understood. It is only men
with creative minds who become captains of industry; which probably
explains Mr. Siddeley's love of pictures - "I live with them,"
he told me simply, - and his absorbing interest in landscape gardening.
The
Man Himself
And
the man himself? "Who's Who" describes him as: "John
Davenport Siddeley, C.B.E., F.R.Ae.S., chairman and managing director,
Armstrong Siddeley Motors, Ltd.; director, Sir W.G. Armstrong-Whitworth
Aircraft, Ltd.; chairman and director Armstrong-Siddeley Development
Company ; chairman, Society of British Aircraft Constructors, Ltd ;
director, A. V. Roe and Co., Ltd"
But
"Who's Who"does not describe his quiet, unassuming figure,
nor his lack of that dynamic manner so often and erroneously considered
a part and parcel of the make-up of any and every industrial leader.
No; Mr. Siddeley gives an impression of quiet efficiency. He struck
me as the type of man who gets things done without shouting about it.
An
Interesting Career
He
has had an interesting career. Born in Manchester in 1866, and educated
at Altrincham (Cheshire) and Beaumaris (Anglesey), he began work in
his father's business. But from his youngest days he longed to be associated
with the bicycle trade, and in 1892 he came to Coventry as the only
draftsman and designer at the Humber Cycle Works.
He
was for a long time associated with the sporting side of cycling, and
won distinction as an amateur racing cyclist. In this connection he
was Honorary Secretary of the Northern Roads Records Association from
its inception.
From
The Humber Works he went to the Dunlop organisation and was appointed
to a post at Belfast where he married Miss S.M. Goodier, daughter of
Mr. James Goodier, of Macclesfield. They have had three sons and two
daughters, all of whom are married.
Later
he returned to Coventry to the same firm, at which time, with the exception
of the sons of Mr. Harvey du Cros, he was the only representative the
Dunlop Company employed in England.
When
motor cars were first devised Mr. Siddeley was closely associated with
their development, and took part in the Royal Automobile Club's historic
1.000 miles trail in 1900, driving a 6 h.p. Daimler car. He was for
many years a prominent member of the committee of the R.A.C.
In
1932 , Mr. Siddeley began the Manufacture of the Siddeley Autocar in
Coventry, the design showing individuality and a notable advance on
ideas current at that time. One of these cars, belonging to Dame Lock
King, recently competed in the London - Brighton Old Crocks Run.
The
Wolseley-Siddeley
After a time he joined the Wolseley Company, and the cars produced under
his management were know as Wolseley-Siddeley, winning a reputation
for comfort and durability. After living in Kent for seven years, Mr.
Siddeley returned to Coventry and took up residence at Hill Orchard,
Meriden.
His
next venture was the J.D.S type of Deasy car - a vehicle again displaying
strong individuality. This car was noted for its extreme comfort, and
the fact that the radiator was situated behind the bonnet gave it an
easily recognisable appearance. From 1911 Siddeley cars were know as
Siddeley-Deasy's, and were built at the Deasy Works in Parkside, Coventry,
which represent but small proportion of the great works now surrounding
the old site.
Outbreak
of War
Then the outbreak of war startled the country, "During the first
week of war," Mr. Siddeley told me, "there was a certain disinclination
on the part of the young men of Coventry to volunteer. I called all
our workpeople together, told them my sons were immediately joining
up and called upon the young men to do what I considered to be right.
As a result of this, a very large percentage of the employees immediately
volunteered, and this started a wave of enthusiasm in
the city, leading to enormous numbers of young men joining up."
Mr
Siddeley's three sons all spent their twenty-first birthdays on the
battlefields and all returned home safely at the conclusion of the war.
Manufacture
of Aircraft
During the war period, in 1915, the Siddeley-Deasy Company produced
the Siddeley Puma aero engine, and in the same year began the manufacture
of aircraft on a large scale. Four years later, the Armstrong-Whitworth
and Siddeley-Deasy interests were amalgamated, and the Armstrong-Whitworth
Development Company was formed to control Armstrong-Siddeley Motors
and Sir W.G. Armstrong-Whitworth Aircraft Ltd. In a few years time,
Mr. Siddeley acquired control of the Development Company, which then
became the Armstrong-Siddeley Development Company and which, in normal
times, gives employment to over 7,000 people.
In
addition to the various interests outlined, the Company owns A.V. Roe
and Co. Ltd., of Woodford, near Manchester, where Avro aircraft are
produced, and it controls an international air training establishment
at Hamble, near Southampton.
Won
Kings Cup*
Mr. Siddeley moved from Meriden to Crackley Hall, Kenilworth - where
he now resides - in 1919. He still takes a keen interest in the sporting
side of engine production, and for many years has entered machines in
the King's Cup Race. He was successful in winning the King's Cup in
1923, and in the following year he was made a fellow of the Royal Aeronautical
Society.
For
many years Mr. Siddeley has been a prominent member of Coventry Unionist
Association and of the Constitutional Club. He is President of Coventry
Junior Imperial League. "I am a solid Conservative," he said,
"and a moderate tariff man. I believe that tariffs preserve and
are essential to the motor trade."
A
Benefactor
He is also President of Kenilworth Swimming Club, and Vice-President
of numerous Coventry and Kenilworth organisations, both social and sporting.
He
has been a keen churchman all his life, and presented St. Anne's Church,
Acacia Avenue, to the City. He was also chairman of the committee responsible
for building a church at Fairbourne, in North Wales, where he has a
small seaside house.
The
announcement was recently made that Mr. Siddeley had been "pricked"
by his Majesty the King as High Sheriff of Warwickshire. There could
be no man more suitable for this distinguished office.
*NOTE
The Kings Cup Air Race was first flown in 1922 and is still flown
today. The cup was originally offered by HM King George V as an incentive
to promote the design of British light aircraft and aero engines.
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